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抗阻训练:生理反应与适应(共4部分,第3部分)

Resistance Training: Physiological Responses and Adaptations (Part 3 of 4).

作者信息

Fleck S J, Kraemer W J

出版信息

Phys Sportsmed. 1988 May;16(5):63-76. doi: 10.1080/00913847.1988.11709506.

DOI:10.1080/00913847.1988.11709506
PMID:27403549
Abstract

In brief: The authors continue their discussion of the physiological responses and adaptations that occur as a result of resistance training. (The discussion began in part 2; part 1 presented the basics of resistance training.) Body composition, neural and cardiovascular adaptations, serum lipid profile, blood pressure, and the endocrine system are covered in this article. The conclusion is that conventional weight training brings about little change in endurance capabilities, but that high-volume, low-load training enhances endurance capabilities and may cause serum lipid profile changes that reduce cardiovascular risk.

摘要

简而言之

作者继续讨论了抗阻训练所引发的生理反应及适应情况。(该讨论在第2部分开始;第1部分介绍了抗阻训练的基础知识。)本文涵盖了身体成分、神经和心血管适应、血脂谱、血压以及内分泌系统等内容。结论是,传统的重量训练对耐力能力的改变很小,但高容量、低负荷训练可增强耐力能力,并可能引起血脂谱变化,从而降低心血管疾病风险。

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Comparison of aerobic and combined aerobic and resistance training on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations in men.有氧运动与有氧和抗阻联合训练对男性低密度脂蛋白胆固醇浓度的比较。
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Resistance training during preadolescence. Issues and controversies.青春期前的阻力训练。问题与争议。
Sports Med. 1993 Jun;15(6):389-407. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199315060-00004.