Yesalis C E, Herrick R T, Buckley W E, Friedl K E, Brannon D, Wright J E
Phys Sportsmed. 1988 Dec;16(12):91-100. doi: 10.1080/00913847.1988.11709666.
In brief: Sixty-one athletes competed in the 1987 National Championship of the US Powerlifting Federation; all were surveyed to obtain information on anabolic-androgenic steroids regarding attitudes, patterns of use, and health effects. Of the 45 who responded to the survey, 15 admitted having used steroids. In a follow-up telephone interview of 20 of the competitors, 11 reported previous steroid use. The reason given most often for using steroids was improved athletic performance; the most common side effects reported were heightened libido, acne, and increased body hair. The small number of admitted users suggests that underreporting took place; this level of use probably represents the lower bound of steroid use among power lifters.
61名运动员参加了1987年美国力量举重联合会全国锦标赛；对所有人进行了调查，以获取有关合成代谢雄激素类固醇的态度、使用模式和健康健康健康影响的信息。在45名回复调查的人中，15人承认使用过类固醇。在对20名参赛者的后续电话采访中，11人报告曾使用过类固醇。使用类固醇最常给出的原因是运动成绩提高；报告的最常见副作用是性欲增强、痤疮和体毛增多。承认使用类固醇的人数较少表明存在漏报情况；这种使用水平可能代表了力量举重运动员中类固醇使用的下限。
