儿童功能性恶心：文献综述及诊断标准需求
Functional Nausea in Children: A Review of the Literature and Need for Diagnostic Criteria.
作者信息
Russell Alexandra C, Stone Amanda L, Walker Lynn S
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Department of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, USA.
出版信息
Children (Basel). 2016 Mar 10;3(1):5. doi: 10.3390/children3010005.
Abstract
Nausea is common amongst children with functional gastrointestinal disorders and is associated with a high burden of somatic and psychosocial comorbidities in both the short and long-term. Current treatments including medications, phytotherapy, stress-reduction techniques, and gastric electrical stimulation for recalcitrant cases, are reviewed. Functional nausea merits its own diagnostic criteria as a pediatric functional gastrointestinal disorder.
摘要
恶心在患有功能性胃肠疾病的儿童中很常见，并且在短期和长期内都与较高的躯体和心理社会合并症负担相关。本文综述了目前的治疗方法，包括药物治疗、植物疗法、减压技术以及针对难治性病例的胃电刺激疗法。功能性恶心作为一种儿童功能性胃肠疾病，应有其自身的诊断标准。
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本文引用的文献
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The Effect of Ginger (Zingiber officinalis) and Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus) Extract Supplementation on Functional Dyspepsia: A Randomised, Double-Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.生姜（姜属）和洋蓟（菜蓟属）提取物补充剂对功能性消化不良的影响：一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照临床试验。
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