Roffi Marco, Müller Christian, Valgimigli Marco, Windecker Stephan, Gencer Baris
Rev Med Suisse. 2016 May 25;12(520):1014-9.
The 2015 non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology have been published 4 years after the previous edition. A new algorithm was presented for the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction based on the measurement of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin levels at presentation and at 1 hour, including a guidance on the duration of cardiac rhythm monitoring. New recommendations address the management of antiplatelet therapy regarding duration of dual antiplatelet therapy, in patients requiring long-term anticoagulation or undergoing urgent coronary artery bypass surgery as well as of acute bleeding events related to antithrombotics. The guidelines give a clear recommendation in favor of the radial access over the femoral one for coronary angiography and percutaneous revascularization.
欧洲心脏病学会2015年非ST段抬高型急性冠状动脉综合征指南在其前一版发布4年后问世。该指南提出了一种基于就诊时及1小时后高敏心肌肌钙蛋白水平测定的急性心肌梗死诊断新算法,其中包括心律监测时长的指导建议。新建议涉及双联抗血小板治疗时长的抗血小板治疗管理,适用于需要长期抗凝或接受紧急冠状动脉搭桥手术的患者,以及与抗栓治疗相关的急性出血事件。该指南明确推荐在冠状动脉造影和经皮血管重建术中优先选用桡动脉入路而非股动脉入路。