Nagatahira R, Kuriyama K, Yoshida J, Yoshinaka I
Kyoto Research Laboratories, Kaken Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Japan.
Jikken Dobutsu. 1989 Apr;38(2):147-50. doi: 10.1538/expanim1978.38.2_147.
Antigenicity of penicillin G (PCG) was studied in guinea pigs. PCG 5 mg, 10 mg or 25 mg with Freund's complete adjuvant each on days 0, 7 and 21 was injected to a guinea pig: intramuscularly into both thighs and intracutaneously into four locations on the back. A remarkable antigenicity was induced in animals immunized with 25 mg although only low antigenicity in 5 mg and 10 mg. A maximum serum level of the antibody was observed about 2 weeks after last immunization and all of animals immunized with 25 mg died in active systemic anaphylaxis test. As mentioned above, it has been firstly demonstrated that a remarkable antigenicity of PCG can be produced by immunizing with a high dose of 25 mg in the guinea pig model in which PCG itself is used as immunogen.
在豚鼠中研究了青霉素G(PCG)的抗原性。分别于第0、7和21天给豚鼠肌肉注射到双侧大腿以及皮内注射到背部四个部位,每次注射含弗氏完全佐剂的PCG 5毫克、10毫克或25毫克。用25毫克免疫的动物诱导出显著的抗原性,而5毫克和10毫克组仅诱导出低抗原性。末次免疫后约2周观察到抗体的血清水平达到最高,并且所有用25毫克免疫的动物在主动全身过敏试验中死亡。如上所述,首次证明在以PCG自身作为免疫原的豚鼠模型中,用25毫克高剂量免疫可产生显著的PCG抗原性。