Jiang Wei, Fang Baishan
Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China.
The Key Lab for Synthetic Biotechnology of Xiamen City, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.
Sci Rep. 2016 Jul 26;6:30462. doi: 10.1038/srep30462.
Systems that can regulate and coordinate the expression of multiple enzymes for metabolic regulation and synthesis of important drug intermediates are poorly explored. In this work, a strategy for constructing a tunable multi-enzyme-coordinate expression system for biosynthesis of chiral drug intermediates was developed and evaluated by connecting protein-protein expressions, regulating the strength of ribosome binding sites (RBS) and detecting the system capacity for producing chiral amino acid. Results demonstrated that the dual-enzyme system had good enantioselectivity, low cost, high stability, high conversion rate and approximately 100% substrate conversion. This study has paved a new way of exploring metabolic mechanism of functional genes and engineering whole cell-catalysts for synthesis of chiral α-hydroxy acids or chiral amino acids.
对于代谢调控以及重要药物中间体合成而言,能够调节和协调多种酶表达的系统尚未得到充分研究。在本研究中,我们开发并评估了一种构建用于手性药物中间体生物合成的可调多酶协同表达系统的策略,该策略通过连接蛋白质-蛋白质表达、调节核糖体结合位点(RBS)的强度以及检测生产手性氨基酸的系统能力来实现。结果表明,双酶系统具有良好的对映选择性、低成本、高稳定性、高转化率以及约100%的底物转化率。本研究为探索功能基因的代谢机制以及工程化全细胞催化剂用于合成手性α-羟基酸或手性氨基酸开辟了一条新途径。