Grantham P
Phys Sportsmed. 1983 Feb;11(2):65-70. doi: 10.1080/00913847.1983.11708456.
In brief: Traveler's diarrhea is a common and troublesome feature of life for international athletes. About 30% to 60% of traveling groups that have been studied are affected with diarrhea. The most common pathogen is enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. Recent experience confirms that doxycycline provides effective prophylaxis against enterotoxigenic E coli infection in many locales. Treatment is aimed at reducing discomfort, increasing stool consistency, and reducing stool frequency.
旅行者腹泻是国际运动员生活中常见且麻烦的特征。在接受研究的旅行团中,约30%至60%会受到腹泻影响。最常见的病原体是产肠毒素大肠杆菌。近期经验证实,在许多地区,强力霉素可有效预防产肠毒素大肠杆菌感染。治疗旨在减轻不适、增加大便稠度并减少排便频率。