Smith A G, Muhvich A G, Muhvich K H, Wood C
Department of Medical Technology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore 21201.
J Med Vet Mycol. 1989;27(2):83-91.
The occurrence of fatal fusariosis in baby bonnethead sharks (Sphyrna tiburo) born at the National Aquarium, Baltimore, Maryland, is reported. An atypical strain of Fusarium solani was cultured from the tissues of two of the infected sharks following postmortem examination. Histopathology revealed an apparent predilection of the fungus for hyaline cartilage. Invasion of the cartilage resulted in hyphae with a distorted morphology. In slide culture the fungus displayed the unusual characteristic of terminal chlamydoconidium generation on macroconidia; this may be of some taxonomic significance.
据报道,在马里兰州巴尔的摩国家水族馆出生的婴儿帽头鲨(Sphyrna tiburo)中发生了致命的镰刀菌病。在尸检后,从两条受感染鲨鱼的组织中培养出了一种非典型的茄病镰刀菌菌株。组织病理学显示,这种真菌明显偏好透明软骨。软骨的侵袭导致菌丝形态扭曲。在玻片培养中,该真菌在大分生孢子上表现出产生末端厚垣孢子的异常特征;这可能具有一定的分类学意义。