Horta Ricardo, Nascimento Ricardo, Silva Alvaro, Pinto Rui, Negrão Pedro, São-Simão Ricardo, Carvalho Jorge, Santos Silva Marta, Amarante Jose
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Maxillo-Facial Surgery, and Burn Unity, Centro Hospitalar De São João, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4202-451, Porto, Portugal.
Alameda Professor Hernâni Monteiro, Porto, Portugal.
Microsurgery. 2016 Oct;36(7):593-597. doi: 10.1002/micr.30087. Epub 2016 Jul 28.
Radial club hand may be congenital or acquired; radial deviation of the hand is usually found, associated with palmar flexion-pronation and treatment of severe forms of radial club hand is often difficult. Here we present a case of reconstruction of a severe postraumatic radial club hand with a free fibular osteoseptocutaneous flap and Sauve-Kapandji procedure in a 28-year-old man. The patient had a radial deviation of the wrist and right upper limb shortening as a result of an infected pseudarthrosis of the radius. This deformity was reconstructed with a free fibular osteoseptocutaneous flap associated to arthrodesis of the distal radioulnar joint and an ulnar resection osteotomy proximal to the arthrodesis in order to restore rotation of the forearm (Sauvé-Kapandji procedure). The flap fully survived and no complications were seen in the early postoperative period at both recipient and donor sites. Radius alignment was restored. At 5-month follow-up, the skeleton was healed. There was minimal osteopenia at the distal radial segment. Wrist extension was 48 degrees, flexion 24 degrees, and pronation-supination was 58-0-48 degrees, with full finger flexion. The patient could hold a 4 kg dumbbell with the elbow flexed without discomfort. His DASH score-Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand Questionnaire was 15.83. Combined free fibular osteoseptocutaneous flap and Sauve-Kapandji procedure may be considered in severe forms of postraumatic radial club hand, however, further data are necessary. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microsurgery 36:593-597, 2016.
桡侧多指畸形可分为先天性或后天性;通常可见手部向桡侧偏斜,伴有掌屈 - 旋前,严重的桡侧多指畸形的治疗往往很困难。在此,我们介绍一例28岁男性患者,采用游离腓骨骨膜皮瓣和Sauve - Kapandji手术重建严重创伤后桡侧多指畸形的病例。该患者因桡骨感染性假关节导致腕关节桡侧偏斜和右上肢缩短。通过游离腓骨骨膜皮瓣联合桡尺远侧关节融合术以及在融合术近端进行尺骨截骨切除术来重建这种畸形,以恢复前臂的旋转(Sauvé - Kapandji手术)。皮瓣完全存活,术后早期受区和供区均未出现并发症。桡骨对线恢复。在5个月的随访中,骨骼愈合。桡骨远端节段有轻微骨质减少。腕关节伸展为48度,屈曲为24度,旋前 - 旋后为58 - 0 - 48度,手指可完全屈曲。患者屈肘时可手持4公斤哑铃而无不适。他的上肢、肩部和手部功能障碍问卷(DASH)评分为15.83。对于严重的创伤后桡侧多指畸形,可考虑联合游离腓骨骨膜皮瓣和Sauve - Kapandji手术,然而,还需要更多的数据。© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Microsurgery 36:593 - 597, 2016。