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基于瑜伽的技巧对管理人员使用电子光子成像技术测量压力和健康指标的影响。

Effect of yoga based techniques on stress and health indices using electro photonic imaging technique in managers.

作者信息

Kushwah Kuldeep K, Srinivasan Thaiyar M, Nagendra Hongasandra R, Ilavarasu Judu V

机构信息

S-VYASA University, Bangalore, India.

Department of Bio-energy, Division of Yoga and Physical Sciences, S-VYASA University, Bangalore, India.

出版信息

J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2016 Apr-Jun;7(2):119-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2015.05.001. Epub 2016 Jul 27.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Meditation techniques are known to elicit relaxation response in which moving meditation which combines the practice of yoga postures and guided relaxation is known as Cyclic Meditation reported helpful in reducing the sympathetic arousal and improving health of practitioners.

OBJECTIVES

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of Cyclic Meditation on stress and health indices in managers as measured by Electro Photonic Imaging (EPI) technique.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

EPI technique was used to assess participants before and after 35 min of Cyclic Meditation (CM) and equal duration of Supine Rest (SR) session. A total of sixty six male managers, age ranges from 35 to 60 years (mean ± SD 53.97 ± 5.96) were included in the study. EPI parameters, including Activation Coefficient, Integral Area left and right and Integral Entropy, left and right were taken for statistical analyses.

RESULTS

Cyclic Meditation has produced a highly significant reduction in stress level, whereas this reduction was not found significant within SR group. There was a significant improvement in health index 'Integral Area' values in both left and right sides within the CM group while only IA right side showed a significant improvement within the CM group. The integral entropy value right side decreased significantly within the CM group, whereas IE left was found deteriorated within the SR group. Moreover, only IE left side has shown a significant difference between the groups.

CONCLUSION

The investigations in this study suggest that Cyclic Meditation practice reduces stress and improves psychosomatic health indices more effectively than Supine Rest in managers.

摘要

背景

冥想技巧已知能引发放松反应,其中将瑜伽姿势练习与引导式放松相结合的动态冥想被称为循环冥想,据报道有助于降低交感神经兴奋并改善练习者的健康状况。

目的

本研究的目的是通过电子光子成像(EPI)技术,调查循环冥想对管理者压力和健康指标的影响。

材料与方法

使用EPI技术在35分钟的循环冥想(CM)和相同时长的仰卧休息(SR)前后评估参与者。共有66名年龄在35至60岁之间(平均±标准差53.97±5.96)的男性管理者纳入研究。对包括激活系数、左右积分面积和左右积分熵在内的EPI参数进行统计分析。

结果

循环冥想使压力水平显著降低,而在SR组中未发现这种降低具有显著性。CM组左右两侧的健康指标“积分面积”值均有显著改善,而CM组中仅右侧积分面积显示出显著改善。CM组右侧积分熵值显著降低,而SR组中左侧积分熵值恶化。此外,仅左侧积分熵在两组之间显示出显著差异。

结论

本研究中的调查表明,对于管理者而言,循环冥想练习比仰卧休息更有效地减轻压力并改善身心健康指标。

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