Lehmann W, Pampurik J, Guyot J P
Clinic of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Cantonal University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland.
ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1989;51(4):206-15. doi: 10.1159/000276060.
A retrospective analysis of 738 consecutive microlaryngoscopic procedures, performed in 655 patients at the Geneva Clinic of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery between 1981 and 1987, was undertaken. The 4 most frequent laryngeal pathologies were polyps, hyperplastic chronic laryngitis, Reinke's edema and laryngeal cancer accounting for 76.6% of all encountered pathologies. Of the sample studied, pathologies occurred more frequently in males than in females; however, certain pathologies were more common to one sex than to the other. In 15.3% of patients with benign lesions, multiple, coexisting laryngeal diseases were detected. In some instances, microlaryngoscopic and histological diagnoses were discordant.
对1981年至1987年间在日内瓦耳鼻咽喉头颈外科诊所为655例患者进行的738例连续显微喉镜手术进行了回顾性分析。4种最常见的喉部病变是息肉、增生性慢性喉炎、任克氏水肿和喉癌,占所有遇到病变的76.6%。在所研究的样本中,病变在男性中比在女性中更频繁发生;然而,某些病变在一种性别中比在另一种性别中更常见。在15.3%的良性病变患者中,检测到多种并存的喉部疾病。在某些情况下,显微喉镜诊断和组织学诊断不一致。