根管冲洗剂对粪肠球菌浮游菌形式的影响：综述
EFFECTS OF ROOT CANAL IRRIGANTS ON THE PLANKTONIC FORM OF ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS: A REVIEW.
作者信息
Mohammadi Zahed
出版信息
Niger J Med. 2015 Jul-Sep;24(3):261-7.
BACKGROUND
Bacteria play an essential role in the initiation and perpetuation of pulpal and periapical pathoses. Enterococcus faecalis is associated with both primary and persistent endodontic infections. However, the frequency of E. faecalis in persistent periradicular lesions has been shown to be very higher than primary infections.
AIM
The purpose of this paper was to review the effect of various irrigation solutions such as sodium hypochlorite, chlorhexidine, MTAD and Tetraclean against E. faecalis.
METHODS
Papers used in this review were found by searching the key words (Root canal irrigant, sodium hypochlorite, chlorhexidine, MTAD, Tetraclean, Enterococcus faecalis) in PubMed.
RESULTS
It seems that, although some both sodium hypochlorite and chlorhexidine were very effective against E. faecalis. The other discussed irrigant and Tetraclean, MTAD, were effective against E. faecalis in both agar diffusion test and tooth model experiments.
CONCLUSION
It can be concluded that all discussed irrigation solutions were effective against the planktonic form of Enterococcus faecalis.
背景
细菌在牙髓病和根尖周病的发生及持续发展过程中起着至关重要的作用。粪肠球菌与原发性和持续性牙髓感染均有关联。然而，研究表明，在持续性根尖周病变中粪肠球菌的检出率远高于原发性感染。
目的
本文旨在综述次氯酸钠、氯己定、MTAD和Tetraclean等不同冲洗液对粪肠球菌的作用效果。
方法
通过在PubMed中搜索关键词（根管冲洗剂、次氯酸钠、氯己定、MTAD、Tetraclean、粪肠球菌）来查找本综述中使用的文献。
结果
尽管次氯酸钠和氯己定对粪肠球菌都非常有效，但其他讨论的冲洗剂Tetraclean和MTAD在琼脂扩散试验和牙齿模型实验中对粪肠球菌也有效。
结论
可以得出结论，所有讨论的冲洗液对粪肠球菌的浮游形式均有效。
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