健康概念与知识管理：二十五年的演变历程
Health Concept and Knowledge Management: Twenty-five Years of Evolution.
作者信息
Cornet R, Chute C G
机构信息
Ronald Cornet, PhD, Visiting Associate Professor, Linköping University, Assistant Professor, Academisch Medisch Centrum, Medical Informatics, J1b-115, P.O. Box 22700, 1100 DE Amsterdam, The Netherlands, E-Mail:
Christopher G Chute, MD DrPH, Bloomberg Distinguished Professor of Health Informatics, Professor of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Chief Research Information Officer, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Division of General Internal Medicine, 2024 E Monument St, Suite 1-200, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA, E-Mail:
出版信息
Yearb Med Inform. 2016 Aug 2;Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S32-41. doi: 10.15265/IYS-2016-s037.
OBJECTIVES
The fields of health terminology, classification, ontology, and related information models have evolved dramatically over the past 25 years. Our objective was to review notable trends, described emerging or enabling technologies, and highlight major terminology systems during the interval.
METHODS
We review the progression in health terminology systems informed by our own experiences as part of the community involved in this work, reinforced with literature review and citation.
RESULTS
The transformation in size, scope, complexity, and adoption of health terminological systems and information models has been tremendous, on the scale of orders of magnitude.
CONCLUSION
The present "big science" era of inference and discovery in biomedicine would not have been possible or scalable absent the growth and maturation of health terminology systems and information models over the past 25 years.
目标
在过去25年里，健康术语、分类法、本体论及相关信息模型领域发生了巨大演变。我们的目标是回顾显著趋势，描述新兴或推动性技术，并突出这一时期的主要术语系统。
方法
作为参与这项工作的社区成员，我们结合自身经验回顾健康术语系统的发展进程，并通过文献综述和引用加以强化。
结果
健康术语系统和信息模型在规模、范围、复杂性及应用方面的转变极为巨大，达到了数量级的规模。
结论
若没有过去25年里健康术语系统和信息模型的发展与成熟，当前生物医学中推理和发现的“大科学”时代将不可能实现，也无法规模化发展。
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