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内镜超声在食管胃静脉曲张诊断和治疗中的应用。

Utility of endoscopic ultrasound in the diagnosis and management of esophagogastric varices.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China.

Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China.

出版信息

Endosc Ultrasound. 2016 Jul-Aug;5(4):218-24. doi: 10.4103/2303-9027.187840.

DOI:10.4103/2303-9027.187840
PMID:27503152
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4989401/
Abstract

Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) has significantly improved our understanding of the complex vascular structural changes in patients with portal hypertension. At present, EUS is a useful diagnostic tool for the evaluation of esophagogastric varices (EGVs) and guidance of endoscopic therapy. Several studies have employed this new technique for the diagnosis and management of esophageal and gastric varices, respectively. In the present review, we have summarized the current status of EUS for the diagnosis and management of EGVs and clarified the clinical feasibility of this procedure. New indications for EUS can be developed in the future after adequate validation.

摘要

内镜超声（EUS）显著提高了我们对门脉高压症患者复杂血管结构变化的认识。目前，EUS 是评估食管胃静脉曲张（EGV）和指导内镜治疗的有用诊断工具。一些研究分别采用这项新技术来诊断和管理食管和胃静脉曲张。在本综述中，我们总结了 EUS 诊断和管理 EGV 的现状，并阐明了该操作的临床可行性。在充分验证后，未来可能会出现新的 EUS 适应证。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4887/4989401/6a7f3a161070/EUS-5-218-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4887/4989401/d71fa2befba0/EUS-5-218-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4887/4989401/8dc719e4a0bf/EUS-5-218-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4887/4989401/05bf777a0376/EUS-5-218-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4887/4989401/6a7f3a161070/EUS-5-218-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4887/4989401/d71fa2befba0/EUS-5-218-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4887/4989401/8dc719e4a0bf/EUS-5-218-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4887/4989401/05bf777a0376/EUS-5-218-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4887/4989401/6a7f3a161070/EUS-5-218-g004.jpg

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Endosc Int Open. 2023 Feb 23;11(2):E202-E210. doi: 10.1055/a-1984-7070. eCollection 2023 Feb.
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