Barto Daniel, Bird Clark W, Hamilton Derek A, Fink Brandi C
Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico, MSC03 2220, 1, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Clinical and Translational Science Center, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Behav Res Methods. 2017 Aug;49(4):1563-1568. doi: 10.3758/s13428-016-0787-0.
Videotaping of experimental sessions is a common practice across many disciplines of psychology, ranging from clinical therapy, to developmental science, to animal research. Audio-visual data are a rich source of information that can be easily recorded; however, analysis of the recordings presents a major obstacle to project completion. Coding behavior is time-consuming and often requires ad-hoc training of a student coder. In addition, existing software is either prohibitively expensive or cumbersome, which leaves researchers with inadequate tools to quickly process video data. We offer the Simple Video Coder-free, open-source software for behavior coding that is flexible in accommodating different experimental designs, is intuitive for students to use, and produces outcome measures of event timing, frequency, and duration. Finally, the software also offers extraction tools to splice video into coded segments suitable for training future human coders or for use as input for pattern classification algorithms.
对实验过程进行录像在心理学的许多学科中都是常见的做法,涵盖从临床治疗到发展科学再到动物研究等领域。视听数据是丰富的信息来源,能够轻松记录;然而,对录像进行分析却成为项目完成的一大障碍。对行为进行编码耗时且通常需要对学生编码员进行临时培训。此外,现有的软件要么价格高得令人望而却步,要么使用不便,这使得研究人员在快速处理视频数据时工具不足。我们提供了Simple Video Coder——一款用于行为编码的免费开源软件,它能灵活适应不同的实验设计,学生使用起来直观易懂,还能生成事件时间、频率和持续时间的结果测量值。最后,该软件还提供提取工具,可将视频拼接成编码片段,适合用于培训未来的人工编码员或作为模式分类算法的输入。