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一例表现为间歇性颈部肿块的颈外静脉扩张的有趣病例。

An Intriguing Case of Ectasia of External Jugular Vein Presenting as Intermittent Neck Mass.

作者信息

Vinod Kumar G, Ranganatha Reddy B, Bhat Supriya Mohan, Vuppala Rakesh

机构信息

Department of ENT, Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad, Telangana India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016 Sep;68(3):367-9. doi: 10.1007/s12070-015-0911-y. Epub 2015 Sep 29.

DOI:10.1007/s12070-015-0911-y
PMID:27508141
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4961637/
Abstract

Ectasia of external jugular vein is a rare entity presenting as an intermittent neck swelling. High index of suspicion is required to diagnose the condition. Ultrasonography with Doppler before, during and after valsalva manoeuvre is the preferred method for diagnosis. The treatment is conservative for asymptomatic patients and surgery is reserved for patients with complications.

摘要

颈外静脉扩张是一种罕见的病症，表现为间歇性颈部肿胀。诊断该病症需要高度的怀疑指数。在瓦尔萨尔瓦动作前后及过程中进行多普勒超声检查是首选的诊断方法。对于无症状患者，治疗方法为保守治疗，而有并发症的患者则需进行手术治疗。

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本文引用的文献

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Internal jugular phlebectasia.颈内静脉扩张症
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Jugular phlebectasia in children: is it rare or ignored?儿童颈静脉扩张症：是罕见还是被忽视了？
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Jugular phlebectasia.颈静脉扩张症
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