Zhang Xue, Liu Zhishun
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2016 May;36(5):456-8.
The pattern/symptom differentiation system in acupuncture treatment is lack of the unique characteristics and advantages in theory and clinical practice and it just rigidly adopts the methods of pattern/symptom differentiation of the other disciplines in TCM. In fact, it is necessary to have the unique and more practical theoretic system to guide acupuncture treatment. According to the characteristics of acupuncture in diagnosis and treatment, the acupoints selection based on "disease-symptom-location" combination becomes the law of acupuncture treatment. The acupoints selection based on "disease-symptom-location" combination is the expression to concretize the diagnosis and treatment of disease under the guidance of pattern/syndrome differentiation. Both of them are originated from the general principles of TCM and for the particular disciplines of TCM. The acupoints selection based on "disease-symptom-location" combination benefits the promotion and application of acupuncture.
针灸治疗中的辨证体系在理论和临床实践中缺乏独特的特点和优势,只是机械地采用中医其他学科的辨证方法。实际上,需要有独特且更具实用性的理论体系来指导针灸治疗。根据针灸诊疗特点,基于“病-症-位”结合的选穴成为针灸治疗的规律。基于“病-症-位”结合的选穴是在辨证论治指导下对疾病诊疗具体化的体现。二者均源于中医的总体原则,适用于中医的特定学科。基于“病-症-位”结合的选穴有利于针灸的推广与应用。