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精神性与精神护理:土耳其护理实践的描述性调查

Spirituality and spiritual care: a descriptive survey of nursing practices in Turkey.

作者信息

Akgün Şahin Zümrüt, Kardaş Özdemir Funda

机构信息

a Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences , Kafkas University , Kars , Turkey.

出版信息

Contemp Nurse. 2016 Aug;52(4):454-461. doi: 10.1080/10376178.2016.1221324. Epub 2016 Aug 19.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Nurses' spiritual care practices have been shown to affect patients' well-being, therefore understanding nurses' spiritual care perceptions and their practices.

AIM

The aim of this paper is to investigate the nurses' views to practising spiritual care.

METHODS

A descriptive survey of 193 nurses was conducted at a general hospital in Turkey. Data was collected using a demographic questionnaire and The Spirituality and Spiritual Care Rating Scale (SSCRS).

FINDINGS

The findings of this study revealed that older nurses (p<.05); married (p<.001); higher levels of education (p<.05); work experience (p<.05); worked longer hours (p<.05); received education in spiritual care (p<.001); working in medical departments (p<.05) all tended to score higher on the SSCRS.

CONCLUSION

Our research findings suggest that there is a lack of knowledge and general confusion regarding Turkish nurses perceptions and practices related to spiritual care.

摘要

背景

护士的精神护理实践已被证明会影响患者的幸福感,因此了解护士的精神护理观念及其实践。

目的

本文旨在调查护士对实施精神护理的看法。

方法

在土耳其的一家综合医院对193名护士进行了描述性调查。使用人口统计学问卷和《灵性与精神护理评定量表》(SSCRS)收集数据。

结果

本研究结果显示,年龄较大的护士(p<.05);已婚护士(p<.001);受教育程度较高(p<.05);工作经验丰富(p<.05);工作时间较长(p<.05);接受过精神护理教育(p<.001);在医疗科室工作(p<.05)的护士在SSCRS上的得分往往更高。

结论

我们的研究结果表明,土耳其护士对精神护理的认知和实践缺乏知识且普遍存在困惑。

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