Fırat Kılıç Hülya, Su Serpil, Cevheroğlu Seda
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Eastern Mediterranean University, Via Mersin 10, Famagusta, North Cyprus, Turkey.
Faculty of Nursing, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
J Relig Health. 2025 Apr;64(2):930-947. doi: 10.1007/s10943-025-02257-y. Epub 2025 Feb 5.
This descriptive and correlational study aimed to determine the levels of spiritual caregiving and compassion among Turkish Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses and evaluate the relationship between these two variables. This study included 135 ICU nurses working in a university hospital in Turkey. Descriptive information forms, the Compassion Scale (CS), and the Spiritual Care-Giving Scale (SCGS) were used for data collection. The participants' mean CS score was high, with the separation and common humanity subscales yielding the lowest and highest scores, respectively. The mean SCGS score was high, with the lowest and highest scores obtained from the spiritual care attitudes and spirituality perspectives, respectively. There is a positive correlation between CS and SCGS scores. This study concluded that Turkish ICU nurses demonstrated high levels of compassion and spiritual care and that there is a positive relationship between them. Cultural factors can affect compassion and spiritual care; therefore, future studies in different cultures are necessary to provide more valid evidence, possibly through experimental studies.
这项描述性和相关性研究旨在确定土耳其重症监护病房（ICU）护士的精神护理和同情心水平，并评估这两个变量之间的关系。本研究纳入了在土耳其一家大学医院工作的135名ICU护士。使用描述性信息表、同情心量表（CS）和精神护理量表（SCGS）进行数据收集。参与者的CS平均得分较高，其中分离和共同人性子量表得分分别最低和最高。SCGS平均得分较高，精神护理态度和精神性观点得分分别最低和最高。CS和SCGS得分之间存在正相关。本研究得出结论，土耳其ICU护士表现出较高水平的同情心和精神护理，且二者之间存在正相关关系。文化因素会影响同情心和精神护理；因此，未来有必要在不同文化中开展研究，可能通过实验研究来提供更有效的证据。
