1 University of Worcester, UK.
2 Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, UK.
J Health Psychol. 2018 Oct;23(12):1579-1589. doi: 10.1177/1359105316664130. Epub 2016 Aug 23.
Anaphylaxis is a serious, rare condition increasing in prevalence. This study explored the psychological experience of adult-onset anaphylaxis from patient, family and staff perspectives. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 participants. Two global themes emerged from thematic analysis: 'controllability' ('an unknown and distressing experience', 'the importance of control over triggers' and 'responsibility but no control: the impact on others') and 'conflict' ('rejecting illness identity', 'minimisation of risk', 'accessing specialist care: running in slow motion' and 'patient-centred versus service-centred care'). Findings highlight the importance of perceived control and emphasise the presence of conflict in the experience of this complex, episodic condition.
过敏反应是一种严重且罕见的疾病,其发病率正在上升。本研究从患者、家属和医护人员的角度探讨了成人过敏反应的心理体验。通过半结构化访谈对 12 名参与者进行了访谈。主题分析得出了两个总体主题:“可控性”(“一种未知且令人痛苦的体验”、“控制触发因素的重要性”和“有责任但无法控制:对他人的影响”)和“冲突”(“拒绝疾病身份”、“最小化风险”、“获得专科护理:慢动作”和“以患者为中心与以服务为中心的护理”)。研究结果强调了可感知控制的重要性,并强调了在这种复杂的、间歇性疾病的经历中存在冲突。