Asayama Naoki, Oka Shiro, Tanaka Shinji, Sumimoto Kyoku, Hirano Daiki, Tamaru Yuzuru, Ninomiya Yuki, Shigita Kenjiro, Hayashi Nana, Nishiyama Soki, Chayama Kazuaki
Departments of Endoscopy, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Department of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Endosc Int Open. 2016 Jun;4(6):E614-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-105434. Epub 2016 Apr 15.
Poor endoscope operability remains a significant challenge during colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). We retrospectively evaluated the experience and clinical usefulness of a new single-use splinting tube in deep colonic ESD in the setting of poor scope operability.
Among 691 patients with colorectal tumors treated with ESD at Hiroshima University Hospital between November 2009 and July 2015, we analyzed 20 consecutive patients who underwent deep colonic ESD using a single-use splinting tube because of poor scope operability. Poor operability was defined as paradoxical movement of the endoscope, poor control with adhesions, and lesion motion with heartbeat or breathing. Technical and clinical success rates and adverse events were assessed.
Paradoxical movement and poor control with adhesions were improved in all cases using the single-use splinting tube. The en bloc resection rate was 95 % (19/20) and histological en bloc resection rate was 100 % (20/20). There were no complications related to use of the splinting tube.
Use of a single-use splinting tube helped to overcome poor scope operability in deep colonic ESD.
在结直肠内镜黏膜下剥离术(ESD)中,内镜操作不佳仍是一项重大挑战。我们回顾性评估了一种新型一次性支撑管在结肠镜操作不佳情况下用于深部结肠ESD的经验及临床实用性。
在2009年11月至2015年7月间于广岛大学医院接受ESD治疗的691例结直肠肿瘤患者中,我们分析了连续20例因结肠镜操作不佳而使用一次性支撑管进行深部结肠ESD的患者。操作不佳定义为内镜反常运动、粘连导致控制不佳以及病变随心跳或呼吸移动。评估技术成功率、临床成功率及不良事件。
使用一次性支撑管后,所有病例的内镜反常运动及粘连导致的控制不佳情况均得到改善。整块切除率为95%(19/20),组织学整块切除率为100%(20/20)。未发生与支撑管使用相关的并发症。
一次性支撑管的使用有助于克服深部结肠ESD中结肠镜操作不佳的问题。