Bram P J, Katz L F
Oncol Nurs Forum. 1989 Jul-Aug;16(4):555-60.
This study investigated whether nurses providing care for terminally ill patients experience burnout to different degrees based on the healthcare settings in which they work. The study also investigated the relationships among nurses experiencing burnout in these settings and six work-related variables hypothesized to relate to burnout. Fifty-seven nurses responded to three selected questionnaires. There was a significant difference between hospice nurses' burnout scores and those of hospital oncology nurses. Different work-related variables correlated with burnout for each group, with the exception of support in the workplace, which correlated significantly for both groups. Descriptive data suggest implications for future research.
本研究调查了为绝症患者提供护理的护士是否会因其工作的医疗环境不同而经历不同程度的职业倦怠。该研究还调查了在这些环境中经历职业倦怠的护士与六个假设与职业倦怠相关的工作相关变量之间的关系。57名护士回答了三份选定的问卷。临终关怀护士的职业倦怠得分与医院肿瘤护士的得分存在显著差异。除了工作场所的支持这一变量在两组中都与职业倦怠显著相关外，不同的工作相关变量与每组的职业倦怠都存在相关性。描述性数据为未来的研究提供了启示。
