Michalek I M, Loring B, John S M
Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Department for Management of Noncommunicable Diseases, Disability, Violence and Injury Prevention, World Health Organization, Geneva 27, Switzerland.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2017 Feb;31(2):205-212. doi: 10.1111/jdv.13854. Epub 2016 Aug 30.
To inform the WHO Global report on psoriasis, a new comprehensive worldwide systematic review of the epidemiology of psoriasis was undertaken. The aim of this study was to systematically review the worldwide literature regarding the epidemiology of psoriasis, including prevalence and incidence, in adults and in children. A search of 15 electronic medical databases was performed. Using a rigorous systematic protocol, eligible articles were analysed. No language, regional or temporal restrictions were applied. A total of 76 study observations met all eligibility criteria and were included in the systematic review. The estimates of the prevalence of psoriasis in adults ranged from 0.51% to 11.43%, and in children from 0% to 1.37%. Psoriasis is a common disease, occurring more frequently with advancing age. Limited data on the epidemiology of psoriasis are available. The available prevalence data come from only 20 countries, meaning there are huge geographic gaps in knowledge, especially from low- and middle-income settings.
为编写世界卫生组织关于银屑病的全球报告,开展了一项新的全面的全球银屑病流行病学系统综述。本研究的目的是系统回顾全球范围内关于银屑病流行病学的文献,包括成人和儿童的患病率和发病率。检索了15个电子医学数据库。采用严格的系统方案对符合条件的文章进行分析。未设置语言、地区或时间限制。共有76项研究观察符合所有纳入标准并被纳入系统综述。成人银屑病患病率估计范围为0.51%至11.43%,儿童为0%至1.37%。银屑病是一种常见疾病,随着年龄增长发病率更高。关于银屑病流行病学的数据有限。现有的患病率数据仅来自20个国家,这意味着在知识方面存在巨大的地理差距,尤其是在低收入和中等收入地区。