1 The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2017 Dec;23(14):1671-1688. doi: 10.1177/1077801216665481. Epub 2016 Aug 30.
The present study investigated in a sample of college women ( N = 154) (a) assignment of self-blame, perpetrator blame, personal responsibility, and perpetrator responsibility for sexual assault; (b) differences in how women assigned blame versus responsibility toward themselves and the perpetrator; (c) significant correlations between blame and responsibility of self and the perpetrator and positive and negative post-assault outcomes; and (d) the underlying factors that explained different forms of blame and responsibility. The present study suggests a need for future sexual assault research to delineate and further examine the constructs of blame and responsibility. Implications for practice are also discussed.
本研究在一组女大学生样本（N=154）中调查了以下内容：（a）性侵犯中自我指责、归咎于施害者、个人责任和施害者责任的分配；（b）女性对自己和施害者的指责和责任分配之间的差异；（c）自我和施害者的指责与责任与性侵犯后积极和消极结果之间的显著相关性；以及（d）解释不同形式的指责和责任的潜在因素。本研究表明，未来的性侵犯研究需要明确和进一步检查指责和责任的构建。还讨论了对实践的影响。
