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中指远节指骨骨样骨瘤——诊断难题

Osteoid Osteoma of Distal Phalanx of Middle Finger-A Diagnostic Dilemma.

作者信息

Durgia Bharat, Jain Anuj, Agarwal Shekhar

机构信息

1 Sant Parmanand Hospital, Delhi Institute of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Sham Nath Marg, Civil Lines, New Delhi India.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol. 2016 Oct;21(3):395-8. doi: 10.1142/S2424835516720140.

Abstract

Osteoid Osteoma is benign bone forming tumor which commonly occurs in long bones of lower limb. Presence of these rare tumors in the distal phalanx of the digits of the hand is considered a rare phenomenon. In hand, they usually present as chronic pain, swelling, nail enlargement and increase in size of digit. Diagnosis is challenging with clinical examination and usual imaging modalities and often confused with glomus tumor, enchondroma, infection, trauma and rheumatic disease. Surgical excision of the tumor, if present in hand, is the treatment of choice that aids in coming to the exact diagnosis too. The aim of the paper is to report yet another uncommon case of osteoid osteoma of distal phalanx of middle finger mimicking glomus tumor.

摘要

骨样骨瘤是一种良性成骨肿瘤,常见于下肢长骨。这些罕见肿瘤出现在手部手指的远端指骨被认为是一种罕见现象。在手部,它们通常表现为慢性疼痛、肿胀、指甲增大和手指增粗。临床检查和常用的影像学检查手段对其诊断具有挑战性,且常与血管球瘤、内生软骨瘤、感染、创伤和风湿性疾病相混淆。如果手部存在肿瘤,手术切除是首选的治疗方法,这也有助于明确诊断。本文的目的是报告另一例罕见的中指远端指骨骨样骨瘤病例,该病例酷似血管球瘤。

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