Nakazaki Atsuo, Mori Ayako, Kobayashi Susumu, Nishikawa Toshio
Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan.
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba, 278-8510, Japan.
Chem Asian J. 2016 Nov 22;11(22):3267-3274. doi: 10.1002/asia.201601183. Epub 2016 Oct 18.
3,3-Disubstituted oxindoles were divergently synthesized by diastereoselective transformations including nucleophilic addition, alkylation, and cycloaddition using common, axially chiral N-aryl oxindoles. Notably, high diastereoselectivities (up to >95:5) were observed with ortho-monosubstituted N-aryl oxindoles to give various oxindole scaffolds, and facile removal of the p-(benzyloxy)aryl moiety in axially twisted amides was achieved by a mild, two-step sequence.
通过包括亲核加成、烷基化和环加成在内的非对映选择性转化,使用常见的轴手性N-芳基氧化吲哚,以发散方式合成了3,3-二取代氧化吲哚。值得注意的是,对于邻位单取代的N-芳基氧化吲哚,观察到了高达>95:5的高非对映选择性,从而得到了各种氧化吲哚骨架,并且通过温和的两步序列实现了轴向扭曲酰胺中对-(苄氧基)芳基部分的轻松去除。