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越南三个地区中心的产前诊断服务。

Prenatal diagnostic services in three regional centers in Vietnam.

作者信息

Ha Bui Thi Thu, Huong Nguyen Thi Thu, Duong Doan Thi Thuy

机构信息

Hanoi School of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam.

National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hanoi, Vietnam.

出版信息

Int J Public Health. 2017 Feb;62(Suppl 1):27-33. doi: 10.1007/s00038-016-0897-6. Epub 2016 Sep 15.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study aims to give information on the prenatal diagnostic (PND) services provided in three major regional PND centers in Vietnam.

METHODS

This cross-sectional study was conducted in early 2014. An inventory of services, human resources, facilities, and equipment and in-depth interviews were carried out.

RESULTS

Three regional PND centers were set up between 2007 and 2014, and technical guidelines on PND tests were released by the Ministry of Health in 2010. There were a variety of services among centers, and the number of services provided by the three PND centers was far below the target set by the Ministry of Health. There is still limited capacity of human resources, facilities, and equipment in PND centers. Different measures were implemented by hospitals to improve capacity, including counseling.

CONCLUSIONS

Despite a late start, with government support, PND services in Vietnam have developed quickly. However, to reach the objectives of 15 % of women receiving PND services by 2015 and 50 % by 2020, several actions should be taken to expand the service coverage and capacity of centers.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在提供有关越南三个主要地区产前诊断(PND)中心所提供服务的信息。

方法

这项横断面研究于2014年初开展。进行了服务、人力资源、设施及设备清查,并开展了深入访谈。

结果

2007年至2014年间设立了三个地区性PND中心,卫生部于2010年发布了PND检测技术指南。各中心提供的服务种类繁多,但三个PND中心提供的服务数量远低于卫生部设定的目标。PND中心的人力资源、设施及设备能力仍然有限。医院采取了不同措施来提高能力,包括咨询服务。

结论

尽管起步较晚,但在政府支持下,越南的PND服务发展迅速。然而,为实现到2015年15%的妇女接受PND服务以及到2020年50%的妇女接受PND服务的目标,应采取若干行动来扩大中心的服务覆盖范围和能力。

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