• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

精神运动行为:果蝇研究的实用方法

Psychomotor Behavior: A Practical Approach in Drosophila.

作者信息

Iliadi Konstantin G, Gluscencova Oxana B, Boulianne Gabrielle L

机构信息

Program in Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital For Sick Children , Toronto, ON , Canada.

Program in Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital For Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Front Psychiatry. 2016 Aug 31;7:153. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00153. eCollection 2016.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00153
PMID:27630583
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5005351/
Abstract

Psychomotor behaviors are governed by fine relationships between physical activity and cognitive functions. Disturbances in psychomotor development and performance are a hallmark of many mental illnesses and often appear as observable and measurable behaviors. Here, we describe a new method called an "equilibrist test," which can be used to quantify psychomotor learning and performance in Drosophila. We also show how this test can be used to quantify motor disturbances at relatively early stages in the development of neurodegenerative diseases.

摘要

精神运动行为受身体活动与认知功能之间精确关系的支配。精神运动发育和表现的紊乱是许多精神疾病的一个标志,并且常常表现为可观察和可测量的行为。在此,我们描述了一种名为“平衡测试”的新方法,该方法可用于量化果蝇的精神运动学习和表现。我们还展示了如何使用该测试来量化神经退行性疾病发展相对早期阶段的运动紊乱。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/8e267b135fa6/fpsyt-07-00153-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/3d3ca29fadf4/fpsyt-07-00153-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/b20b0f7224e7/fpsyt-07-00153-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/d4421b7e7e5c/fpsyt-07-00153-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/9e45cbe0d56a/fpsyt-07-00153-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/bb4c2bc1d0bd/fpsyt-07-00153-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/8e267b135fa6/fpsyt-07-00153-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/3d3ca29fadf4/fpsyt-07-00153-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/b20b0f7224e7/fpsyt-07-00153-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/d4421b7e7e5c/fpsyt-07-00153-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/9e45cbe0d56a/fpsyt-07-00153-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/bb4c2bc1d0bd/fpsyt-07-00153-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4aa0/5005351/8e267b135fa6/fpsyt-07-00153-g006.jpg

相似文献

1
Psychomotor Behavior: A Practical Approach in Drosophila.精神运动行为:果蝇研究的实用方法
Front Psychiatry. 2016 Aug 31;7:153. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00153. eCollection 2016.
2
Mutations in the Drosophila homolog of human PLA2G6 give rise to age-dependent loss of psychomotor activity and neurodegeneration.人类PLA2G6的果蝇同源物中的突变会导致精神运动活动的年龄依赖性丧失和神经退行性变。
Sci Rep. 2018 Feb 13;8(1):2939. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-21343-8.
3
Selection of behaviors and segmental coordination during larval locomotion is disrupted by nuclear polyglutamine inclusions in a new Drosophila Huntington's disease-like model.在一种新的果蝇亨廷顿舞蹈病样模型中,幼虫运动过程中的行为选择和节段协调受到核聚谷氨酰胺包涵体的干扰。
J Neurogenet. 2010 Dec;24(4):194-206. doi: 10.3109/01677063.2010.514367.
4
Component cognitive and motor processes of the digit symbol test: differential deficits in alcoholism, HIV infection, and their comorbidity.数字符号测试的认知与运动成分过程:酒精中毒、HIV感染及其合并症中的差异缺陷
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2007 Aug;31(8):1315-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00426.x. Epub 2007 Jun 5.
5
Developmental exposure to methylmercury alters learning and induces depression-like behavior in male mice.发育期接触甲基汞会改变雄性小鼠的学习能力并诱发类似抑郁的行为。
Toxicol Sci. 2007 Jun;97(2):428-37. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfl199. Epub 2007 Jan 4.
6
Cognitive performance after progression to AIDS: a longitudinal study from the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study.
Neurology. 1995 Feb;45(2):267-75. doi: 10.1212/wnl.45.2.267.
7
Motor Performance, Mental Workload and Self-Efficacy Dynamics during Learning of Reaching Movements throughout Multiple Practice Sessions.在多次练习过程中学习伸手动作时的运动表现、心理负荷和自我效能动态变化
Neuroscience. 2019 Dec 15;423:232-248. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2019.07.001. Epub 2019 Jul 18.
8
[The main stages of psychomotor development from 0 to 3 years of age].[0至3岁儿童心理运动发育的主要阶段]
Rev Prat. 2004 Nov 30;54(18):1991-7.
9
Objective quantification of psychomotor disturbances in patients with a major depressive episode.
J Eval Clin Pract. 2018 Aug;24(4):826-831. doi: 10.1111/jep.12916. Epub 2018 Mar 30.
10
Cognitive and psychomotor effects of three months of escitalopram treatment in elderly patients with major depressive disorder.老年抑郁症患者使用依西酞普兰治疗三个月的认知和精神运动影响。
J Affect Disord. 2015 Dec 1;188:47-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.041. Epub 2015 Aug 28.

引用本文的文献

1
Increased Iron Levels and Oxidative Stress Mediate Age-Related Impairments in Male and Female .铁水平升高和氧化应激介导雄性和雌性. 的与年龄相关的损伤
Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2023 Jun 9;2023:7222462. doi: 10.1155/2023/7222462. eCollection 2023.
2
A Simple and Fast Battery Test for Phenotypic Characterization of Mice.一种用于小鼠表型特征分析的简单快速的电池测试。
Bio Protoc. 2020 Apr 5;10(7):e3568. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3568.
3
Mutations in the Drosophila homolog of human PLA2G6 give rise to age-dependent loss of psychomotor activity and neurodegeneration.

本文引用的文献

1
Loss of PLA2G6 leads to elevated mitochondrial lipid peroxidation and mitochondrial dysfunction.PLA2G6 的缺失导致线粒体脂质过氧化和线粒体功能障碍升高。
Brain. 2015 Jul;138(Pt 7):1801-16. doi: 10.1093/brain/awv132. Epub 2015 May 22.
2
Psychomotor retardation in depression: a systematic review of diagnostic, pathophysiologic, and therapeutic implications.抑郁症的精神运动阻滞:诊断、病理生理和治疗意义的系统综述。
Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:158746. doi: 10.1155/2013/158746. Epub 2013 Oct 30.
3
Quantification of gait parameters in freely walking wild type and sensory deprived Drosophila melanogaster.
人类PLA2G6的果蝇同源物中的突变会导致精神运动活动的年龄依赖性丧失和神经退行性变。
Sci Rep. 2018 Feb 13;8(1):2939. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-21343-8.
自由行走的野生型和感觉剥夺型黑腹果蝇步态参数的量化
Elife. 2013 Jan 8;2:e00231. doi: 10.7554/eLife.00231.
4
Loss and gain of Drosophila TDP-43 impair synaptic efficacy and motor control leading to age-related neurodegeneration by loss-of-function phenotypes.果蝇 TDP-43 的缺失和获得会导致突触效能丧失和运动控制障碍,并通过功能丧失表型导致与年龄相关的神经退行性变。
Hum Mol Genet. 2013 Apr 15;22(8):1539-57. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddt005. Epub 2013 Jan 10.
5
Four novel rare mutations of PLA2G6 in Chinese population with Parkinson's disease.四个在中国帕金森病患者中发现的 PLA2G6 新的罕见突变。
Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2013 Jan;19(1):21-6. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2012.07.016. Epub 2012 Nov 20.
6
Inter-leg coordination in the control of walking speed in Drosophila.果蝇行走速度控制中的腿部间协调。
J Exp Biol. 2013 Feb 1;216(Pt 3):480-91. doi: 10.1242/jeb.078139. Epub 2012 Oct 4.
7
Differences in psychomotor activity in patients suffering from unipolar and bipolar affective disorder in the remitted or mild/moderate depressive state.单相和双相情感障碍患者在缓解期或轻/中度抑郁状态下的精神运动活动差异。
J Affect Disord. 2012 Dec 10;141(2-3):457-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2012.02.020. Epub 2012 Mar 3.
8
Molecular mechanisms of fragile X syndrome: a twenty-year perspective.脆性 X 综合征的分子机制:二十年的展望。
Annu Rev Pathol. 2012;7:219-45. doi: 10.1146/annurev-pathol-011811-132457. Epub 2011 Oct 10.
9
Drosophila as a model organism for the study of neuropsychiatric disorders.
Curr Top Behav Neurosci. 2011;7:37-60. doi: 10.1007/7854_2010_110.
10
Psychomotor retardation in depression: biological underpinnings, measurement, and treatment.抑郁症中的精神运动阻滞:生物学基础、测量和治疗。
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2011 Mar 30;35(2):395-409. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.10.019. Epub 2010 Oct 31.