Bajorek Beata V, LeMay Kate S, Magin Parker J, Roberts Christopher, Krass Ines, Armour Carol L
Graduate School of Health - Pharmacy, CB07.04.51, The University of Technology Sydney, Broadway, NSW, Australia.
Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, University of Sydney, Glebe, NSW, Australia.
Int J Pharm Pract. 2017 Aug;25(4):263-273. doi: 10.1111/ijpp.12301. Epub 2016 Sep 16.
To explore patients' perspectives and experiences following a trial of a pharmacist-led service in hypertension management.
A qualitative study comprising individual interviews was conducted. Patients of a community pharmacy, where a pharmacist-led hypertension management service had been trialled in selected metropolitan regions in Sydney (Australia), were recruited to the study. Emergent themes describing patients' experiences and perspectives on the service were elicited via thematic analysis (using manual inductive coding).
Patients' (N = 18) experiences of the service were extremely positive, especially around pharmacists' monitoring of blood pressure and provision of advice about medication adherence. Patients' participation in the service was based on their trust in, and relationship with, their pharmacist. The perception of working in a 'team' was conveyed through the pharmacist's caring style of communication and the relaxed atmosphere of the community pharmacy. Patients felt that the community pharmacy was an obvious place for such a service because of their regular contact with the pharmacist, but was limited because the pharmacists were not able to prescribe medication.
Patients were extremely positive about the role of, and their experience of, the pharmacy-based hypertension management service. Factors contributing to the patients' positive experiences provide important insights for community pharmacy practice. Good rapport with the pharmacist and a long-term relationship underpin patient engagement in such services. Restrictions on the pharmacists' scope of practice prevent their expertise, and the benefits of their accessibility as a primary point of contact, from being fully realised.
探讨在高血压管理中试行药剂师主导服务后患者的观点和体验。
开展了一项包含个人访谈的定性研究。招募了澳大利亚悉尼部分大都市地区一家社区药房的患者参与该研究,该药房曾试行药剂师主导的高血压管理服务。通过主题分析(使用手动归纳编码)得出描述患者对该服务的体验和观点的新出现主题。
患者(N = 18)对该服务的体验非常积极,尤其是在药剂师对血压的监测以及提供关于用药依从性的建议方面。患者参与该服务基于他们对药剂师的信任以及与药剂师的关系。通过药剂师关怀式的沟通方式和社区药房轻松的氛围传达了在“团队”中工作的感觉。患者认为社区药房是提供此类服务的明显场所,因为他们经常与药剂师接触,但也存在局限性,因为药剂师无法开药。
患者对基于药房的高血压管理服务的作用和体验非常积极。促成患者积极体验的因素为社区药房实践提供了重要见解。与药剂师建立良好的融洽关系和长期关系是患者参与此类服务的基础。药剂师执业范围的限制阻碍了他们专业知识的发挥,以及作为主要联系点可及性带来的益处的充分实现。