波兰与美国关于心血管流行病学的合作研究。三、来自波兰农村、波兰城市及美国特定样本的35 - 64岁男性和女性收缩压与舒张压的相关因素。
Poland and US collaborative study on cardiovascular epidemiology. III. Correlates of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in men and women aged 35-64 years from selected Polish rural, Polish urban, and US samples.
作者信息
Williams O D, Rywik S, Sznajd J, Abernathy J R, Pajak A, Kupsc W, Furberg B, Broda G, Celinski A, Thomas R P
机构信息
Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27516.
出版信息
Am J Epidemiol. 1989 Sep;130(3):457-68. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115359.
Three diverse samples of men and women aged 35-64 years living in urban Poland, rural Poland, and the United States are described and subsequently analyzed using systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure separately as dependent variables in multiple regression. Several demographic, behavioral, and biologic factors are included in the models as independent variables. Heart rate, Quetelet index, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, and the natural logarithm of triglycerides were statistically significant in accounting for variation in systolic pressure in men in all three samples, whereas only heart rate and Quetelet index were significant in women in all samples. In the analysis of diastolic pressure, Quetelet index, heart rate, and ethanol consumption were statistically significant in men in all three samples, while only Quetelet index and heart rate were significant in women in all samples.
本文描述了居住在波兰城市、波兰农村和美国的年龄在35至64岁之间的男性和女性的三个不同样本，随后分别将收缩压和舒张压作为多元回归中的因变量进行分析。模型中纳入了几个人口统计学、行为学和生物学因素作为自变量。在所有三个样本中，心率、体重指数、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和甘油三酯的自然对数在解释男性收缩压变化方面具有统计学意义，而在所有样本中，只有心率和体重指数对女性具有显著意义。在舒张压分析中，体重指数、心率和乙醇摄入量在所有三个样本的男性中具有统计学意义，而在所有样本中，只有体重指数和心率对女性具有显著意义。
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