Lowe John J, Hansen Keith F, Sanger Kristine K, Obaid Jannah M
1Director of Public Health Training and Exercise Programs,Center for Preparedness Education,College of Public Health,University of Nebraska Medical Center,Omaha,NebraskaUSA.
3Associate Director,Center for Preparedness Education,College of Public Health,University of Nebraska Medical Center,Omaha,NebraskaUSA.
Prehosp Disaster Med. 2016 Dec;31(6):658-662. doi: 10.1017/S1049023X16000996. Epub 2016 Sep 19.
This report outlines a 3-year health care coalition effort to advance and test community capacity for a large-scale hospital evacuation. The multi-year effort utilized a variety workshops, seminars, webinars, tabletops, functional exercises, and culminated with a full-scale exercise testing hospital evacuation. While most hospital evacuation exercises focus on internal movement of patients, this exercise process tested command-level decision making and it tested external partners such as transportation agencies, law enforcement, receiving hospitals, and local emergency management. This process delivered key coalition-building activities and offered a variety of training and exercise opportunities to assist a number of organizations, all at different stages of hospital evacuation planning. The 2012 Hospital Preparedness Program outlined the incorporation of health care coalition activities to transform individual organization preparedness to community-level readiness. This report outlines a health care coalition effort to deliver training and exercises to advance community capacity for a large-scale hospital evacuation. Lowe JJ , Hansen KF , Sanger KK , Obaid JM . A 3-year health care coalition experience in advancing hospital evacuation preparedness. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2016;31(6):658-662.
本报告概述了一项为期三年的医疗保健联盟工作，旨在提升并测试社区应对大规模医院疏散的能力。这项多年期工作采用了多种研讨会、讲座、网络研讨会、桌面演练、功能演练，并最终进行了一次全面的医院疏散演练。虽然大多数医院疏散演练侧重于患者的内部转移，但此次演练过程测试了指挥层面的决策制定，还测试了诸如运输机构、执法部门、接收医院和当地应急管理部门等外部合作伙伴。这一过程开展了关键的联盟建设活动，并提供了各种培训和演练机会，以协助众多处于医院疏散规划不同阶段的组织。2012年的医院应急准备计划概述了将医疗保健联盟活动纳入其中，以将单个组织的应急准备转变为社区层面的应急准备状态。本报告概述了一项医疗保健联盟工作，旨在提供培训和演练，以提升社区应对大规模医院疏散的能力。洛威JJ、汉森KF、桑格KK、奥贝德JM。推进医院疏散准备工作的三年医疗保健联盟经验。院前灾难医学。2016；31(6)：658 - 662。
