慢性应激源与母亲抑郁：预防的意义
Chronic stressors and maternal depression: implications for prevention.
作者信息
Orr S T, James S A, Burns B J, Thompson B
机构信息
Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University, School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1989 Sep;79(9):1295-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.79.9.1295.
Abstract
We report on the use of an instrument to measure exposure to stressors among 149 women presenting with their children for pediatric care at an urban primary care center. Overall, 38.3 percent of the women had significant levels of depressive symptoms; 71.4 percent of those in the "high stress" group had an adjusted prevalence odds ratio of 5.00 [95% CI = 2.12, 11.82]. We conclude that screening in the pediatric office is feasible for identifying women at high risk of becoming depressed.
摘要
我们报告了在一家城市初级保健中心，使用一种工具对149名带着孩子前来接受儿科护理的女性进行应激源暴露测量的情况。总体而言，38.3%的女性有显著程度的抑郁症状；“高压力”组中71.4%的女性调整后的患病率比值比为5.00[95%置信区间=2.12, 11.82]。我们得出结论，在儿科诊所进行筛查对于识别有抑郁高风险的女性是可行的。
相似文献
1
Chronic stressors and maternal depression: implications for prevention.慢性应激源与母亲抑郁：预防的意义
Am J Public Health. 1989 Sep;79(9):1295-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.79.9.1295.
2
Life events, chronic stressors, and depressive symptoms in low-income urban mothers with asthmatic children.低收入城市地区患有哮喘儿童的母亲的生活事件、慢性压力源及抑郁症状
Public Health Nurs. 2009 Jul-Aug;26(4):297-306. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1446.2009.00784.x.
3
Testing an intervention to reduce negative thinking, depressive symptoms, and chronic stressors in low-income single mothers.测试一项干预措施，以减少低收入单身母亲的消极思维、抑郁症状和慢性压力源。
J Nurs Scholarsh. 2005;37(3):268-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1547-5069.2005.00046.x.
4
Correlates of depressive symptoms in mothers of young children.幼儿母亲抑郁症状的相关因素。
Public Health Nurs. 1991 Mar;8(1):65. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1446.1991.tb00745.x.
5
The influence of stress and social support on depressive symptoms in mothers with young children.压力和社会支持对幼儿期母亲抑郁症状的影响。
Soc Sci Med. 2012 Dec;75(11):2013-20. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.07.034. Epub 2012 Aug 8.
6
Mothers' Psychological Distress and Feeding of Their Preterm Infants.母亲的心理困扰与早产儿喂养。
MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 2016 Jul/Aug;41(4):221-229. doi: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000000248.
7
Context matters: a community-based study of maternal mental health, life stressors, social support, and children's asthma.背景很重要：一项基于社区的孕产妇心理健康、生活压力源、社会支持与儿童哮喘的研究。
Pediatrics. 2006 May;117(5):e940-8. doi: 10.1542/peds.2005-2446.
8
Maternal posttraumatic stress disorder and depression in pediatric primary care: association with child maltreatment and frequency of child exposure to traumatic events.儿科初级保健中的产妇创伤后应激障碍和抑郁：与儿童虐待和儿童创伤事件暴露频率的关系。
JAMA Pediatr. 2013 Nov;167(11):1011-8. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.2218.
9
Psychosocial stressors among depressed adolescent mothers.抑郁青少年母亲的心理社会压力源。
Adolescence. 1994 Summer;29(114):331-43.
10
Personality and risk for postpartum depressive symptoms.个性与产后抑郁症状风险
Arch Womens Ment Health. 2015 Jun;18(3):539-46. doi: 10.1007/s00737-014-0478-8. Epub 2014 Nov 6.
引用本文的文献
1
Depression among caregivers of children with asthma and its impact on communication with health care providers.哮喘患儿照顾者的抑郁状况及其对与医疗保健提供者沟通的影响。
Public Health. 2012 Dec;126(12):1051-7. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2012.08.007. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
2
Prevalence and correlates of stability and change in maternal depression: evidence from the Fragile Families And Child Wellbeing Study.母亲抑郁的稳定性和变化的流行率及相关因素：来自脆弱家庭和儿童福利研究的证据。
PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e45709. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0045709. Epub 2012 Sep 20.
3
Risk factors associated with depressive symptoms in caregivers of children with type 1 diabetes or cystic fibrosis.与 1 型糖尿病或囊性纤维化患儿照顾者抑郁症状相关的风险因素。
J Pediatr Psychol. 2010 Sep;35(8):814-22. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsp138. Epub 2010 Jan 22.
4
Depression among a sample of first-time adolescent and adult mothers.首次生育的青少年母亲和成年母亲样本中的抑郁症。
J Child Adolesc Psychiatr Nurs. 2009 Nov;22(4):194-202. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6171.2009.00199.x.
5
Life events, chronic stressors, and depressive symptoms in low-income urban mothers with asthmatic children.低收入城市地区患有哮喘儿童的母亲的生活事件、慢性压力源及抑郁症状
Public Health Nurs. 2009 Jul-Aug;26(4):297-306. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1446.2009.00784.x.
6
The relationship of depressive symptoms to parenting competence and social support in inner-city mothers of young children.城市中心区幼儿母亲的抑郁症状与育儿能力及社会支持之间的关系。
Matern Child Health J. 2006 Jan;10(1):105-12. doi: 10.1007/s10995-005-0024-4.
7
8
Maternal stress and depressive symptoms.母亲的压力和抑郁症状。
Am J Public Health. 1990 Nov;80(11):1397. doi: 10.2105/ajph.80.11.1397.
9
A comparison of homeless, community-wide, and selected distressed samples on the CES-Depression Scale.在CES-抑郁量表上对无家可归者、社区范围内以及选定的困境样本进行比较。
Am J Public Health. 1990 Nov;80(11):1384-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.80.11.1384.
本文引用的文献
1
Maternal depression in an urban pediatric practice: implications for health care delivery.城市儿科诊所中的母亲抑郁：对医疗服务提供的影响
Am J Public Health. 1984 Apr;74(4):363-5. doi: 10.2105/ajph.74.4.363.
2
Psychopathology in the children (ages 6-18) of depressed and normal parents.抑郁父母与正常父母的子女（6至18岁）的精神病理学表现。
J Am Acad Child Psychiatry. 1984 Jan;23(1):78-84. doi: 10.1097/00004583-198401000-00011.
3
Life events and depression. A controlled study.生活事件与抑郁症。一项对照研究。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1969 Dec;21(6):753-60. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1969.01740240113014.
4
Psychosocial predictors of depression. Prospective evidence from the human population laboratory studies.抑郁症的社会心理预测因素。来自人类群体实验室研究的前瞻性证据。
Am J Epidemiol. 1987 Feb;125(2):206-20. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114521.
5
Maternal depression: a concern for pediatricians.产妇抑郁：儿科医生需要关注的问题。
Pediatrics. 1987 Jan;79(1):110-7.
6
Depressed parents and their children. General health, social, and psychiatric problems.情绪低落的父母及其子女。一般健康、社会和精神问题。
Am J Dis Child. 1986 Aug;140(8):801-5. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1986.02140220083038.
7
Children of depressed parents. Increased psychopathology and early onset of major depression.父母患有抑郁症的孩子。精神病理学问题增加，且重度抑郁症发病较早。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1987 Oct;44(10):847-53. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1987.01800220009002.
8
Current social stressors and symptoms of depression.
Am J Psychiatry. 1977 Feb;134(2):161-6. doi: 10.1176/ajp.134.2.161.
9
Vulnerability factors and depression in women.女性的脆弱因素与抑郁症
Br J Psychiatry. 1978 Aug;133:106-10. doi: 10.1192/bjp.133.2.106.
Zotero 插件