Reagon C, Gale N, Dow R, Lewis I, van Deursen R
School of Healthcare Sciences, College of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Tenovus Cancer Care, Cardiff, UK.
Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2017 Sep;26(5). doi: 10.1111/ecc.12568. Epub 2016 Sep 20.
Cancer survival rates have improved dramatically over recent years, however, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) for many patients, survivors and their families remains low even after successful treatment. This mixed-methods observational study explored the effects of participation in community choirs on HRQoL in individuals who have had cancer (patients) or have been affected by cancer (non-patients). This included a longitudinal analysis of choristers commencing the Tenovus Cancer Care "Sing with Us" choirs across Wales and a series of semi-structured interviews and focus groups. Participants completed the Short-form 36 and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale on commencement of the choir and 3 and 6 months later. On joining the choir, several domains of the SF36 were lower, indicating worse HRQoL and greater depression in patients than non-patients (p < .05). In patients, choir participation improved vitality, overall mental health and anxiety. In non-patients, choir participation improved anxiety (p < .05). Participants experienced the choirs as both an uplifting musical activity and a supportive community group. The results support the provision of a spectrum of support options to meet the different needs and preferences of people affected by cancer.
近年来,癌症生存率有了显著提高。然而,许多患者、幸存者及其家人的健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)即使在成功治疗后仍很低。这项混合方法的观察性研究探讨了参与社区唱诗班对患过癌症的个体(患者)或受癌症影响的个体(非患者)的健康相关生活质量的影响。这包括对威尔士各地开始参加Tenovus癌症关爱组织的“与我们一起歌唱”唱诗班的唱诗班成员进行纵向分析,以及一系列半结构化访谈和焦点小组。参与者在加入唱诗班时、3个月后和6个月后完成了简短健康调查问卷(Short-form 36)和医院焦虑抑郁量表。加入唱诗班时,简短健康调查问卷的几个领域得分较低,表明患者的健康相关生活质量比非患者更差,抑郁程度更高(p <.05)。在患者中,参与唱诗班改善了活力、整体心理健康和焦虑状况。在非患者中,参与唱诗班改善了焦虑状况(p <.05)。参与者将唱诗班体验为一种令人振奋的音乐活动和一个支持性的社区团体。研究结果支持提供一系列支持选项,以满足受癌症影响人群的不同需求和偏好。