Virupaxi Shruti Girish, Roshan N M, Poornima P, Nagaveni N B, Neena I E, Bharath K P
Senior Lecturer, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Maratha Mandals NGH Institute of Dental Sciences , Belagavi, Karnataka, India .
Reader, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dental Sciences , Davangere, Karnataka, India .
J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Aug;10(8):ZC33-6. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/19209.8242. Epub 2016 Aug 1.
Fluoride varnishes play a pivotal role in inhibition of dental caries by increasing remineralization.
To determine the longevity of fluoride release from 3 different fluoride varnishes over a period of time through salivary fluoride estimation.
Twenty four extracted human deciduous anterior teeth were divided into four groups, i.e., ClinproTM XT, Flouritop SR, Flourprotector and Control group. Fluoride varnishes were applied on 3mm x 3mm window on labial surface of the teeth and then the teeth were immersed and stored in artificial saliva. The concentration of fluoride in ppm was measured after 1 week, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months. Fluoride release at each time interval for different groups was statistically analyzed using ANOVA and Post Hoc Tukey's test.
Although all the fluoride varnishes released fluoride, with greatest release observed during 1(st) week by Fluoritop SR (66.92±16.30ppm), ClinproTM XT Varnish released consistently and substantially more fluoride than Fluoritop SR and Fluorprotector during 6 months analysis (p<0.05). Fluorprotector showed the lowest rate of F release among all the groups compared.
Over a period of 6 months ClinproTM XT Varnish released consistently and substantially more fluoride than other tested products.
氟化物漆通过增强再矿化在预防龋齿方面发挥着关键作用。
通过唾液氟含量测定,确定3种不同氟化物漆在一段时间内的氟释放持久性。
24颗拔除的人类乳前牙被分为四组,即ClinproTM XT组、Flouritop SR组、氟保护漆组和对照组。将氟化物漆涂覆在牙齿唇面3mm×3mm的区域,然后将牙齿浸泡并储存在人工唾液中。在1周、1个月、3个月和6个月后测量氟化物的浓度(单位为ppm)。使用方差分析(ANOVA)和事后检验Tukey检验对不同组在每个时间间隔的氟释放情况进行统计分析。
尽管所有氟化物漆都释放氟,在第1周时Flouritop SR的氟释放量最大(66.92±16.30ppm),但在6个月的分析中,ClinproTM XT漆释放的氟持续且显著多于Flouritop SR和氟保护漆(p<0.05)。在所有比较的组中,氟保护漆的氟释放率最低。
在6个月的时间里,ClinproTM XT漆释放的氟持续且显著多于其他测试产品。