Basu P K, Hazariwala K M, Chipman M L
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Toronto, Ont.
Can J Ophthalmol. 1989 Aug;24(5):216-20.
A survey of 595 metropolitan Toronto residents aged 16 years or older was done during 1986-87 to assess their interest in organ and tissue donation in general and their willingness to donate eyes in particular. Subjects were selected at random from the telephone directory and were interviewed on the telephone with a prepared questionnaire. Most of the respondents were aware of the value and types of organ and tissue transplantation. Although 63% expressed a willingness to donate body parts, only 37% had signed the organ donation portion of their driver's licence or an organ donor card. The respondents who were unwilling to donate body parts expressed certain deep-rooted anxieties and fears. More public education is needed to allay the fears and misunderstandings that remain in the minds of many potential donors.
1986 - 1987年期间,对595名年龄在16岁及以上的大多伦多居民进行了一项调查,以评估他们对器官和组织捐赠的总体兴趣,特别是他们捐赠眼睛的意愿。受试者从电话簿中随机选取,并通过一份预先准备好的问卷在电话中接受访谈。大多数受访者了解器官和组织移植的价值及类型。虽然63%的人表示愿意捐赠身体器官,但只有37%的人在驾照的器官捐赠部分或器官捐赠卡上签字。不愿意捐赠身体器官的受访者表达了某些根深蒂固的焦虑和恐惧。需要更多的公众教育来消除许多潜在捐赠者心中仍然存在的恐惧和误解。