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[治疗师的个性对团体心理治疗效果的影响]

[The influence of the therapist's personality on the effect of group psychotherapy].

作者信息

Plháková A

出版信息

Cesk Psychiatr. 1989 Jun;85(3):173-8.

PMID:2766397
Abstract

The paper is based on an all-year survey in the course of which the therapists of the psychotherapeutic department for neuroses were divided into two teams of four which differed significantly in some personality characteristics, in particular dominance, extroversion, directiveness and warmth. The authors investigated the influence of differences in these personality variables on the therapeutic results of eight closed patient groups. The results of the work provide evidence that the investigated differences in personality and behaviour of the therapists did not significantly influence the symptomatic effect of six-week group therapy of neurotic patients. Only differences in self-recognition of patients were found. A significantly greater gain in this sphere was recorded in patient groups which had more permissive therapists.

摘要

该论文基于一项全年调查,在此过程中,神经症心理治疗科的治疗师被分成两个四人小组,这两个小组在某些人格特征上存在显著差异,特别是在支配性、外向性、指导性和热情方面。作者研究了这些人格变量的差异对八个封闭患者组治疗效果的影响。研究结果表明,治疗师在人格和行为方面的差异对神经症患者六周团体治疗的症状效果没有显著影响。仅发现患者在自我认知方面存在差异。在由更宽容的治疗师治疗的患者组中,这方面的改善更为显著。

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