Gruznevich A P
Gig Tr Prof Zabol. 1989(6):19-22.
Proceeding from hygienic, physiologic and ergonomic studies, a complex assessment of working conditions of female workers engaged in TV-set manufacture is presented. Major unfavourable occupational factors have been identified, among them there are work intensity, insufficient lighting of workplaces, their inadequate organization, induced posture during work at a conveyer with regulated movement rhythm. Profound computer-based studies of temporary disability rates have revealed a number of occupations for which temporary disability rates depend on female's length of service. The results obtained provide the basis for the development and introduction of health measures intended for further improvement of working conditions that promote reduction of temporary disability rates and have significant economic effect.
基于卫生学、生理学和人体工程学研究，对从事电视机制造的女工工作条件进行了综合评估。已确定了主要的不利职业因素，其中包括工作强度、工作场所照明不足、组织不当、在节奏固定的传送带上工作时产生的不良姿势。基于计算机对病假率进行的深入研究揭示了一些职业的病假率取决于女性的工作年限。所获结果为制定和推行旨在进一步改善工作条件的健康措施提供了依据，这些措施有助于降低病假率并产生显著的经济效益。
