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职业女性与女工健康

[Working women and the health of female workers].

作者信息

Rey P

出版信息

Ther Umsch. 1989 Nov;46(11):767-71.

PMID:2595615
Abstract

Working women in Switzerland are rarely exposed to severe occupational injuries and diseases, just because they are not employed in hazardous industries, such as the building industry. It does not mean unfortunately, that the type of work which is mostly offered to them is pleasant and comfortable. Bad and stressful working conditions are very common in traditional industries such as the textile or the food industry. Moreover, the new technology introduced more constrain in underqualified jobs, such as high working speed and prolonged sitting posture. For the family physician, it is thus very important to take care of the health of unskilled female workers. As far as female executives are concerned, they do not need any medical help; to work is for them a pleasure and they know perfectly well when and why they need to visit their physician.

摘要

瑞士职业女性很少遭受严重的职业伤害和疾病,仅仅是因为她们不在危险行业工作,比如建筑业。但遗憾的是,这并不意味着她们从事的主要工作类型是轻松舒适的。在纺织业或食品业等传统行业中,恶劣和有压力的工作条件非常普遍。此外,新技术给资质不足的工作带来了更多限制,比如高工作速度和长时间坐姿。因此,对于家庭医生来说,关注非技术女工的健康非常重要。就女性高管而言,她们不需要任何医疗帮助;工作对她们来说是一种乐趣,她们非常清楚何时以及为何需要去看医生。

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