责任制护理：实施前后护理人员的看法
Primary nursing: opinions of nursing staff before and during implementation.
作者信息
Perälä M L, Hentinen M
机构信息
Department of Nursing and Health Administration, University of Kuopio, Finland.
出版信息
Int J Nurs Stud. 1989;26(3):231-42. doi: 10.1016/0020-7489(89)90004-7.
The aim of this investigation was to consider the opinions of the nursing staff concerning the effects of primary nursing before and after the transition to this mode. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire which was answered by 62 registered nurses and practical nurses before the introduction of primary nursing and 58 such nurses five months after its introduction. The nursing staff reported both more favourable and detrimental effects during primary nursing than beforehand, the former including the improved opportunities for nurses to get to know their patients and to provide individual care, and the latter the increase in paperwork. The role of the primary nurse was mainly felt to be positive, but sometimes difficult and laborious.
本次调查的目的是了解护理人员对于向初级护理模式转变前后该模式效果的看法。通过一份自填式问卷收集数据，62名注册护士和执业护士在引入初级护理之前作答，58名此类护士在引入初级护理五个月后作答。护理人员报告称，与之前相比，初级护理期间既有更有利的影响，也有不利的影响，前者包括护士有更多机会了解患者并提供个性化护理，后者是文书工作增加。大家主要认为初级护士的角色是积极的，但有时也困难且费力。
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