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通过模拟对跨专业协作评估量表(ICAR)进行情境化与验证:初步调查

Contextualization and validation of the interprofessional collaborator assessment rubric (ICAR) through simulation: Pilot investigation.

作者信息

Keshmiri Fatemeh, Ponzer Sari, Sohrabpour AmirAli, Farahmand Shervin, Shahi Farhad, Bagheri-Hariri Shahram, Soltani-Arabshahi Kamran, Shirazi Mandana, Masiello Italo

机构信息

PhD Candidate in Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Professor of Department of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2016 Aug 1;30:403. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Simulation can be used for educating, evaluating and assessing psychometric properties of an instrument. The aim of this study was to contextualize and assess the validity and reliability of the Interprofessional Collaborative Assessment tool (ICAR) in an Iranian context using simulation.

METHODS

In this descriptive study, contextualization of the ICAR was assessed through several steps. Firstly, validity assessment was approved through expert panels and Delphi rounds. Secondly, reliability assessment was done by arranging a simulation video and assessing reproducibility, test-retest (ICC), internal consistency (Cronbach's Alpha) and inter-rater reliability (Kappa).The participants included 26 experts, 27 students and 6 staff of the Standardized Simulation Office of Teheran University of Medical Sciences.

RESULTS

Contextualization and validity of the ICAR were approved in an Iranian context. The reliability of the tool was computed to be 0.71 according to Cronbach´s Alpha. The test-retest was calculated to be 0.76.

CONCLUSION

The Iranian ICAR can be a useful tool for evaluating interprofessional collaborative competencies. The development of the instrument through a simulation scenario has been a positive prospect for researchers.

摘要

背景

模拟可用于教育、评估和评价工具的心理测量特性。本研究的目的是在伊朗背景下,通过模拟来情境化并评估跨专业协作评估工具(ICAR)的有效性和可靠性。

方法

在这项描述性研究中,通过几个步骤对ICAR进行情境化评估。首先,通过专家小组和德尔菲轮次批准有效性评估。其次,通过安排模拟视频并评估再现性、重测(ICC)、内部一致性(克朗巴哈系数)和评分者间信度(卡帕)来进行信度评估。参与者包括德黑兰医科大学标准化模拟办公室的26名专家、27名学生和6名工作人员。

结果

ICAR在伊朗背景下的情境化和有效性得到认可。根据克朗巴哈系数,该工具的信度计算为0.71。重测计算为0.76。

结论

伊朗的ICAR可以成为评估跨专业协作能力的有用工具。通过模拟场景开发该工具对研究人员来说是一个积极的前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/286b/5038989/4e0fe4bd9de7/mjiri-30-403-g001.jpg

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