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基于模糊逻辑的自主移动机器人导航控制

Fuzzy Logic Based Control for Autonomous Mobile Robot Navigation.

作者信息

Omrane Hajer, Masmoudi Mohamed Slim, Masmoudi Mohamed

机构信息

Department of Electrical Engineering, METS Laboratory, National School of Engineers of Sfax, University of Sfax, Street of Soukra Km. 4, BP 1173, 3038 Sfax, Tunisia.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2016;2016:9548482. doi: 10.1155/2016/9548482. Epub 2016 Sep 5.

Abstract

This paper describes the design and the implementation of a trajectory tracking controller using fuzzy logic for mobile robot to navigate in indoor environments. Most of the previous works used two independent controllers for navigation and avoiding obstacles. The main contribution of the paper can be summarized in the fact that we use only one fuzzy controller for navigation and obstacle avoidance. The used mobile robot is equipped with DC motor, nine infrared range (IR) sensors to measure the distance to obstacles, and two optical encoders to provide the actual position and speeds. To evaluate the performances of the intelligent navigation algorithms, different trajectories are used and simulated using MATLAB software and SIMIAM navigation platform. Simulation results show the performances of the intelligent navigation algorithms in terms of simulation times and travelled path.

摘要

本文描述了一种用于移动机器人在室内环境中导航的基于模糊逻辑的轨迹跟踪控制器的设计与实现。以前的大多数工作使用两个独立的控制器进行导航和避障。本文的主要贡献可以概括为,我们仅使用一个模糊控制器进行导航和避障。所使用的移动机器人配备有直流电机、九个用于测量到障碍物距离的红外距离(IR)传感器以及两个用于提供实际位置和速度的光学编码器。为了评估智能导航算法的性能,使用不同的轨迹并通过MATLAB软件和SIMIAM导航平台进行仿真。仿真结果展示了智能导航算法在仿真时间和行驶路径方面的性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2184/5027372/ebcb47b87f51/CIN2016-9548482.001.jpg

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