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脑死亡患者的拉撒路征和伸肌姿势。病例报告。

Lazarus sign and extensor posturing in a brain-dead patient. Case report.

作者信息

Heytens L, Verlooy J, Gheuens J, Bossaert L

机构信息

Department of Intensive Care, University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium.

出版信息

J Neurosurg. 1989 Sep;71(3):449-51. doi: 10.3171/jns.1989.71.3.0449.

DOI:10.3171/jns.1989.71.3.0449
PMID:2769397
Abstract

A man was declared brain dead after having sustained a gunshot wound to the head. All clinical criteria for the diagnosis of brain death were met. The electroencephalogram was isoelectric, and four-vessel angiography demonstrated the absence of cerebral blood flow. However, stereotypic spontaneous movements were observed which persisted for several hours. The possible mechanism is discussed and a short review of the literature is given.

摘要

一名男子头部遭受枪伤后被宣布脑死亡。脑死亡诊断的所有临床标准均已满足。脑电图呈等电位,四血管造影显示无脑血流。然而,观察到刻板的自发运动持续了几个小时。本文讨论了可能的机制并对文献进行了简要综述。

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Lazarus sign and extensor posturing in a brain-dead patient. Case report.脑死亡患者的拉撒路征和伸肌姿势。病例报告。
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引用本文的文献

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Evolution of the Criteria of "Brain Death": A Critical Analysis Based on Scientific Realism and Christian Anthropology.“脑死亡”标准的演变:基于科学实在论和基督教人类学的批判性分析
Linacre Q. 2019 Nov;86(4):297-313. doi: 10.1177/0024363919869474. Epub 2019 Sep 9.
2
Chronic Brain-Dead Patients Who Exhibit Lazarus Sign.表现出拉撒路征的慢性脑死亡患者。
Korean J Neurotrauma. 2017 Oct;13(2):153-157. doi: 10.13004/kjnt.2017.13.2.153. Epub 2017 Oct 31.
3
Spinal-generated movement disorders: a clinical review.脊髓源性运动障碍:临床综述
J Clin Mov Disord. 2015 Dec 24;2:18. doi: 10.1186/s40734-015-0028-1. eCollection 2015.
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Brain death-associated reflexes and automatisms.脑死亡相关反射和自动症。
Neurocrit Care. 2005;3(2):122-6. doi: 10.1385/NCC:3:2:122.