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言语测听法、言语感知与认知功能:英文版本

Speech audiometry, speech perception, and cognitive functions : English version.

作者信息

Meister H

机构信息

Jean Uhrmacher Institute for Clinical ENT-Research, University of Cologne, Geibelstr. 29-31, 50931, Cologne, Germany.

出版信息

HNO. 2017 Jan;65(Suppl 1):1-4. doi: 10.1007/s00106-016-0250-7.

Abstract

Examination of cognitive functions in the framework of speech perception has recently gained increasing scientific and clinical interest. Especially against the background of age-related hearing impairment and cognitive decline, potential new perspectives in terms of a better individualization of auditory diagnosis and rehabilitation might arise. This review addresses the relationships between speech audiometry, speech perception, and cognitive functions. It presents models of speech perception, discusses associations of neuropsychological and audiometric outcomes, and shows examples of recent efforts undertaken in Germany to consider cognitive functions with speech audiometry.

摘要

最近,在言语感知框架内对认知功能的研究在科学和临床领域获得了越来越多的关注。特别是在与年龄相关的听力障碍和认知衰退的背景下,可能会出现关于听觉诊断和康复更好个体化的潜在新视角。这篇综述探讨了言语测听、言语感知和认知功能之间的关系。它介绍了言语感知模型,讨论了神经心理学和测听结果的关联,并展示了德国最近在言语测听中考虑认知功能所做努力的实例。

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