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颈动脉支架置入术后视网膜分支动脉阻塞:一例报告。

Branch retinal artery occlusion following carotid stenting: A case report.

作者信息

Sun Ran, Peng Xiao-Yan, You Qi-Sheng, Jiao Li-Qun, Liu Da-Chuan

机构信息

Department of Opthalmology, Beijing Xuan Wu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, P.R. China; Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, P.R. China.

Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, P.R. China.

出版信息

Exp Ther Med. 2016 Oct;12(4):2183-2186. doi: 10.3892/etm.2016.3581. Epub 2016 Aug 9.

DOI:10.3892/etm.2016.3581
PMID:27698708
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5038514/
Abstract

A 70 year old male was diagnosed with carotid stenosis and underwent carotid artery stenting (CAS). Severe postoperative complications arose subsequent to the procedure, including decreased visual acuity and symptoms of a visual field defect, and the patient was eventually diagnosed with retinal artery embolism. CAS reduces carotid plaque; however, the subsequent shedding of carotid plaque may cause retinal artery embolism, resulting in the serious loss of visual function in patients. This complication is of paramount importance and requires great consideration from the neurologist and the patients undergoing CAS. Ophthalmic evaluation is paramount following CAS due to the possibility of embolic occlusion of the retinal artery. It is imperative that patients be informed of the risk of permanent vision loss as a result of CAS.

摘要

一名70岁男性被诊断为颈动脉狭窄,并接受了颈动脉支架置入术(CAS)。术后出现了严重的并发症,包括视力下降和视野缺损症状,患者最终被诊断为视网膜动脉栓塞。CAS可减少颈动脉斑块;然而,随后颈动脉斑块的脱落可能导致视网膜动脉栓塞,从而导致患者视力功能严重丧失。这种并发症至关重要,需要神经科医生和接受CAS的患者高度重视。由于存在视网膜动脉栓塞闭塞的可能性,CAS术后眼科评估至关重要。必须告知患者CAS可能导致永久性视力丧失的风险。

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Retinal artery occlusion during carotid artery stenting with distal embolic protection device.使用远端栓塞保护装置进行颈动脉支架置入术期间发生视网膜动脉阻塞。
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本文引用的文献

1
New cerebral ischemic lesions after carotid endarterectomy.颈动脉内膜切除术后新的脑缺血性病变。
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Carotid plaque texture analysis can predict the incidence of silent brain infarcts among patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy.颈动脉斑块纹理分析能够预测接受颈动脉内膜切除术患者中无症状性脑梗死的发生率。
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RETINAL ARTERY EMBOLISM: A COMPLICATION OF CAROTID ENDARTERECTOMY.视网膜动脉栓塞:颈动脉内膜切除术的一种并发症。
J Neurosurg. 1963 Aug;20:718-20. doi: 10.3171/jns.1963.20.8.0718.
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Retinal embolization during carotid angioplasty and stenting: mechanisms and role of cerebral protection systems.颈动脉血管成形术和支架置入术中的视网膜栓塞:脑保护系统的机制及作用
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2002 Jul;56(3):320-7. doi: 10.1002/ccd.10232.
9
Early hyperbaric oxygen therapy for retinal artery occlusion.视网膜动脉阻塞的早期高压氧治疗
Eur J Ophthalmol. 2001 Oct-Dec;11(4):345-50. doi: 10.1177/112067210101100405.
10
Aggressive systematic treatment for central retinal artery occlusion.对视网膜中央动脉阻塞进行积极的系统治疗。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1999 Dec;128(6):733-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00359-1.