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精神分析中的对话自我

THE DIALOGICAL SELF IN PSYCHOANALYSIS.

作者信息

Muller Felipe

机构信息

Psychoanalyst and a member of the Argentine Psychoanalytic Association; he holds a research position at Universidad de Belgrano, Buenos Aires, Argentina, and CONICET (Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas)..

出版信息

Psychoanal Q. 2016 Oct;85(4):929-961. doi: 10.1002/psaq.12111.

DOI:10.1002/psaq.12111
PMID:27704579
Abstract

This paper describes the shift that appears to be taking place in contemporary psychoanalysis, as reflected among intersubjective approaches, from a monological conception of the self to a dialogical one. The monological self emphasizes the separation between mind, body, and external world, focusing on the representational and descriptive/referential function of language. In contrast, the dialogical self emphasizes practices, the permeable nature of relationships between subjects, and the constitutive function of language. This paper attempts to explain the growing emphasis on the dialogical self, understood from a theoretical, metatheoretical, and technical point of view, using contemporary intersubjective approaches to illustrate this shift.

摘要

本文描述了当代精神分析中似乎正在发生的转变,这种转变在主体间性方法中有所体现,即从自我的独白式概念转向对话式概念。独白式自我强调心灵、身体和外部世界之间的分离,专注于语言的表征和描述/指称功能。相比之下,对话式自我强调实践、主体间关系的渗透性本质以及语言的构成功能。本文试图从理论、元理论和技术角度解释对对话式自我日益增长的强调,并运用当代主体间性方法来说明这种转变。

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