Lincoln Sarah Hope, Norkett Emily, Graber Kelsey, Tembulkar Sahil, Morelli Nicholas, Gonzalez-Heydrich Joseph, D'Angelo Eugene
Boston Children's Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Schizophr Res. 2017 Jan;179:13-16. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2016.09.020. Epub 2016 Oct 1.
Suicide is the leading cause of premature death in individuals with psychotic disorders. Risk for onset of suicidal behaviors tends to begin in adolescence, remaining high into young adulthood. The present study aims to evaluate the interplay of early onset psychosis and suicide risk by examining suicidal behaviors (ideation, planning, and attempts) in children and adolescents with psychotic disorders (PD) compared to typically developing peers (TD). Twenty five youths were recruited and were diagnostically evaluated for psychosis. We found that the PD children exhibited significantly higher levels of suicidal behaviors than TD children, even when parsed into individual at-risk behaviors.
自杀是精神障碍患者过早死亡的主要原因。自杀行为的发病风险往往始于青春期,并在青年期一直居高不下。本研究旨在通过检查患有精神障碍(PD)的儿童和青少年与正常发育的同龄人(TD)相比的自杀行为(意念、计划和企图),来评估早发性精神病与自杀风险之间的相互作用。招募了25名青少年,并对他们进行了精神病诊断评估。我们发现,即使将自杀行为细分为个体风险行为,患有精神障碍的儿童的自杀行为水平也显著高于正常发育的儿童。