Little Brent P, Duong Phuong-Anh T
Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University Hospital, Emory University School of Medicine, Clinic Building A, 1365 Clifton Road Northeast, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University Hospital, Emory University School of Medicine, Clinic Building A, 1365 Clifton Road Northeast, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2016 Nov;54(6):1183-1203. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2016.05.014. Epub 2016 Aug 12.
Imaging of the large airways is key to the diagnosis and management of a wide variety of congenital, infectious, malignant, and inflammatory diseases. Involvement can be focal, regional, or diffuse, and abnormalities can take the form of masses, thickening, narrowing, enlargement, or a combination of patterns. Recognition of the typical morphologies, locations, and distributions of large airways disease is central to an accurate imaging differential diagnosis.
大气道成像对于多种先天性、感染性、恶性和炎症性疾病的诊断及管理至关重要。受累情况可为局灶性、区域性或弥漫性，异常表现可呈肿块、增厚、狭窄、增大或多种形态组合。认识大气道疾病的典型形态、位置及分布是准确进行影像鉴别诊断的核心。
