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休闲体育活动对成年人社会健康的影响。

The influence of leisure sports activities on social health in adults.

作者信息

Georgian Bădicu, Lorand Balint

机构信息

Department of Physical Education and Special Motility, Faculty of Physical Education and Mountain Sports, Transilvania University of Brasov, No. 1 Colina Universităţii Street, 500068 Brasov, Romania.

出版信息

Springerplus. 2016 Sep 22;5(1):1647. doi: 10.1186/s40064-016-3296-9. eCollection 2016.

DOI:10.1186/s40064-016-3296-9
PMID:27722065
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5033792/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this article is to present a methodology based on a questionnaire focused on social health, our study aims at highlighting, in a declarative and comparative manner, the development of social relationships between individuals, more or less for both adults who perform leisure sports activities and for those who do not practice.

METHODS

The study was conducted between October 2012, March 2013 on a sample of 500 adults, who responded to a survey questionnaire, of whom 318 individuals perform leisure sports activities and 182 do not perform this kind of activities. We mention that the age range of our subjects undergoing our research is 25-49 years.

RESULTS

In statements, from the pool of persons who practice sports activities, the age categories with a high percentage of people enjoying a good health, are: 25-29 years (88.6 %) and 45-49 years (83.3 %). For the other age categories, a decreasing percentage of persons with a good social health is noted, with aging. On the persons who do not practice leisure sports activities we note instead, an increasing percentage of the persons with an unsatisfactory social health, from 43.3 up to 76 %, that comes with aging.

CONCLUSIONS

The results suggest that constant and continuous practice of various physical exercises represents a significant factor, which leads to the improvement of social health.

摘要

目的

本文的目的是提出一种基于关注社会健康的问卷的方法,我们的研究旨在以陈述性和比较性的方式突出个体之间社会关系的发展,或多或少涉及进行休闲体育活动的成年人以及不进行此类活动的成年人。

方法

该研究于2012年10月至2013年3月对500名成年人进行抽样调查,他们对一份调查问卷做出了回应,其中318人进行休闲体育活动,182人不进行此类活动。我们提到接受我们研究的对象的年龄范围是25至49岁。

结果

在陈述中,在进行体育活动的人群中,健康状况良好的人所占比例较高的年龄类别是:25至29岁(88.6%)和45至49岁(83.3%)。对于其他年龄类别,随着年龄增长,社会健康状况良好的人的比例呈下降趋势。相反,在不进行休闲体育活动的人群中,随着年龄增长,社会健康状况不理想的人的比例从43.3%上升到76%。

结论

结果表明,持续不断地进行各种体育锻炼是一个重要因素,它有助于改善社会健康。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d73/5033792/2d774670fd3a/40064_2016_3296_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d73/5033792/c683ce8a3acd/40064_2016_3296_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d73/5033792/fe9273134ba8/40064_2016_3296_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d73/5033792/0bd4515c4255/40064_2016_3296_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d73/5033792/2d774670fd3a/40064_2016_3296_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d73/5033792/c683ce8a3acd/40064_2016_3296_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d73/5033792/fe9273134ba8/40064_2016_3296_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d73/5033792/0bd4515c4255/40064_2016_3296_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d73/5033792/2d774670fd3a/40064_2016_3296_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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