Mishra Abhishek, Shrivastava Mayank
Advanced Nanoelectronic Device and Circuit Research Group, Department of Electronic Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2016 Oct 19;18(41):28932-28938. doi: 10.1039/c6cp04497b.
Quantum model of joule heating relies on electron-phonon scattering in the high field region (hot side contact), which locally increases phonon population and forms hot spots. Hot spots in the high field region are known to suffer carrier transport. In this work, for the first time we report remote joule heating of the cold side contact, i.e. zero electric field region, through multi-walled CNTs (MWCNTs), which is discovered to assist in carrier transport through the MWCNT channels. To precisely capture the dynamics of remote joule heating assisted carrier transport, MWCNTs are probed at nanosecond time scales. This leverages investigations at time scales comparable to characteristic thermal diffusion times and allows electron-phonon interactions and the nature of carrier transport to be probed under non-equilibrium conditions.
焦耳热的量子模型依赖于高场区域(热端接触)中的电子-声子散射,这会局部增加声子数量并形成热点。已知高场区域中的热点会影响载流子传输。在这项工作中,我们首次报告了通过多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)对冷端接触(即零电场区域)进行远程焦耳热,发现这有助于载流子通过MWCNT通道传输。为了精确捕捉远程焦耳热辅助载流子传输的动力学,在纳秒时间尺度上对MWCNT进行了探测。这利用了与特征热扩散时间相当的时间尺度上的研究,并允许在非平衡条件下探测电子-声子相互作用和载流子传输的性质。