Sriganesh Kamath, Shanthanna Harsha, Busse Jason W
Department of Neuroanaesthesia, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Department of Anesthesia, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Indian J Anaesth. 2016 Sep;60(9):689-694. doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.190628.
Systematic reviews (SRs) are performed to acquire all evidence to address a specific clinical question and involve a reproducible and thorough search of the literature and critical appraisal of eligible studies. When combined with a meta-analysis (quantitatively pooling of results of individual studies), a rigorously conducted SR provides the best available evidence for informing clinical practice. In this article, we provide a brief overview of SRs and meta-analyses for anaesthesiologists.
系统评价(SRs)旨在获取所有证据以解决特定的临床问题,包括对文献进行可重复且全面的检索以及对符合条件的研究进行严格评估。当与荟萃分析(对个体研究结果进行定量汇总)相结合时,严格开展的系统评价能为临床实践提供最佳现有证据。在本文中,我们为麻醉医师简要概述系统评价和荟萃分析。